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Maryland LLC true cost (2026)

Research dated 2026-09-06 (Pacific/Honolulu). Fees from Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT) materials. Confidence: high. Re-verify before you file.

Maryland state side: $100 formation filing, $300 for Business Entity Annual Report (Form 1) in the 3-year model, ~$1,000 state fees over three years (methodology below) — #45 of 51 on the cheapest-states ranking. Provider markup is separate — use the table for formation/RA path + state fees.

Not legal or tax advice. This page cites official SOS / revenue materials for filing costs and common gotchas. Where you operate can still create foreign-qualification and tax obligations outside Maryland.

Maryland state filing fees

These are state fees — not Northwest / ZenBusiness / Bizee / LegalZoom service fees. The collecting agency is Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT). Filings go through businessexpress.maryland.gov.

Item Amount Notes
Articles / Certificate of Formation $100 Articles of Organization $100 (domestic) per SDAT charter fee schedule. Optional expedite +$50; same-day/rush much higher. Online Maryland Business Express payments add ~3% convenience fee. Non-expedited review can take weeks.
Business Entity Annual Report (Form 1) $300 2026 Form 1 lists $300 filing fee for domestic/foreign LLCs. MarylandSaves enrollment (or qualifying retirement plan certification) can waive the $300 fee for a year. Personal property return portion may also apply if property thresholds are met.
3-year state subtotal (model) $1,000 Formation $100 + 3 × $300 Form 1 annual report fee = $1,000, assuming no MarylandSaves waiver. Expedite/convenience fees and personal property tax assessments excluded.

When Maryland actually bills you

Maryland's recurring filing is due April 15 each year — put it in a calendar the day you form, because the state will not chase you before it penalises you.

Point in time What Maryland charges Amount Running total
At formationArticles / Certificate of Formation$100$100
Year 1 cycleBusiness Entity Annual Report (Form 1)$300$400
Year 2 cycleBusiness Entity Annual Report (Form 1)$300$700
Year 3 cycleBusiness Entity Annual Report (Form 1)$300$1,000

Every Maryland anniversary adds $300, which is why the three-year figure ($1,000) is 10× the headline $100 formation fee.

Provider + Maryland state (3-year)

Provider totals from the national comparison (formation + RA Y1–Y3, state fees excluded there) plus the Maryland state subtotal of $1,000.

Provider Plan Provider 3-yr + state
northwest Formation $39 (RA Y1 included) $289 $1,289
zenbusiness Starter $0 + RA add-on $497 $1,497
bizee Basic $0 (RA Y1 free) $298 $1,298
legalzoom Basic $0 + RA $249/yr $747 $1,747

Partner link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Prices above are researched from public pages, not supplied by the provider. How this site makes money.

How Maryland ranks against the other 50 charters

Across the 51 jurisdictions covered on this site, Maryland sits at #45 — the 45th cheapest three-year state charter — at $1,000 in Secretary of State and revenue-department dollars. That is $965 more than Montana, the cheapest charter in the ranking ($35), $720 above the $280 median, and $1,510 less than California at $2,510. In plain terms, Maryland lands in the pricier half of the table.

Ranking basis for Maryland: Formation $100 + 3 × $300 Form 1 annual report fee = $1,000, assuming no MarylandSaves waiver. Expedite/convenience fees and personal property tax assessments excluded.

Registered agent (Maryland)

  • Maryland resident agent required; changes filed with SDAT (not a traditional SOS in most states—SDAT handles charter filings).

Put the agent next to the state's own bill: three years of Maryland state fees is $1,000, while the cheapest provider path in our national 3-year comparison runs $289 (Formation $39 (RA Y1 included)) and the most expensive runs $747 (Basic $0 + RA $249/yr) — a $458 spread for the same statutory job. On the cheapest path the service, not Maryland, is about 22% of your three-year outlay. Choosing the agent well is usually a bigger lever than choosing the state.

Gotchas (fact-based)

  • $300 annual report is among the highest East Coast SOS/SDAT LLC report fees unless waived via MarylandSaves.
  • Failure to file Form 1 can lead to forfeiture of charter/right to do business.
  • Online formation often pairs with expedite options that raise year-one cost above $100.

Who Maryland is for / not for

Often a fit when…

  • Maryland-operating businesses that need a domestic MD LLC and can budget for (or waive) the $300 annual report.

Often a poor fit when…

  • Side projects or holding companies seeking minimal recurring state fees without using the MarylandSaves waiver path.

Orientation only — not legal advice.

Common questions about Maryland LLC cost

How much does it cost to form an LLC in Maryland?

$100 to Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT) for the formation filing. Articles of Organization $100 (domestic) per SDAT charter fee schedule. Optional expedite +$50; same-day/rush much higher. Online Maryland Business Express payments add ~3% convenience fee. Non-expedited review can take weeks. That is the state charge only. A formation service is a separate bill on top: Formation $39 (RA Y1 included) works out to $39 in year one, versus $249 on the most expensive path we track.

What are the ongoing Maryland LLC fees after year one?

$300 for the Business Entity Annual Report (Form 1), due April 15 each year. 2026 Form 1 lists $300 filing fee for domestic/foreign LLCs. MarylandSaves enrollment (or qualifying retirement plan certification) can waive the $300 fee for a year. Personal property return portion may also apply if property thresholds are met. Recurring state charges are what make a low formation fee misleading — they are the reason this site models three years instead of one.

What does a Maryland LLC really cost over three years?

$1,000 in Maryland state fees, plus whatever your provider charges. With the cheapest tracked path that is $1,289 all-in over three years; with the most expensive it is $1,747 — a $458 difference that has nothing to do with Maryland.

Do I need a registered agent in Maryland?

Yes. Maryland resident agent required; changes filed with SDAT (not a traditional SOS in most states—SDAT handles charter filings). On the money side, the four providers tracked here charge $0–$249 in year one for formation plus the agent, then $125–$249 a year in agent renewal after that — separate from every Maryland figure above.

Is Maryland a cheap state to form an LLC?

On charter cost alone, Maryland ranks #45 of 51 at $1,000 over three years, against a $35 floor and a $2,510 ceiling. But cheapest charter is not the same as cheapest outcome: if you operate somewhere else you will likely foreign-qualify there and pay that state's fees and taxes too. See the full 3-year state fee ranking for the comparison.

How the Maryland three-year number is built

Formation $100 + 3 × $300 Form 1 annual report fee = $1,000, assuming no MarylandSaves waiver. Expedite/convenience fees and personal property tax assessments excluded. Figures are re-derived from the cited Maryland sources rather than copied from other guides.

Deliberately excluded from the Maryland state subtotal:

Same exclusions are applied to every state so the ranking stays apples-to-apples.

Unverified / confirm before filing

Sources (official)

  1. SDAT Corporate Charter Fee Schedule (Articles of Organization $100)
  2. SDAT 2026 Form 1 Business Entity Annual Report ($300 LLC fee)
  3. SDAT Forms & Annual Reports page
  4. Maryland Business Express portal

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